Advanced Placement (AP) Computer Science

What is a characteristic of the digital divide?

1. Universal access to technology

2. Economic barriers reducing access

3. High internet speeds available to everyone

4. Equal technology literacy across all groups

The correct answer is: Economic barriers reducing access

The digital divide refers to the disparities in access to digital technology and the internet between different demographic groups. A key characteristic of the digital divide is economic barriers that reduce access, which means that individuals from lower-income backgrounds may not have the means to afford devices, internet subscriptions, or the necessary training to utilize technology effectively. This financial inequality creates a gap in the ability to benefit from digital resources, hindering opportunities for education, employment, and social connection. Universal access to technology or high internet speeds does not accurately depict the digital divide, as these conditions would indicate that everyone has the same level of access and quality of service. Similarly, equal technology literacy across all groups suggests that every demographic has the same skills and knowledge to use technology, which contrasts with the realities where certain communities face educational or resource shortfalls that affect their digital competency.